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1 эффект от радиации
эффект от радиации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
radiation effect
Prolonged exposure to ionizing radiation from various sources can be harmful. Nuclear radiation from fallout from nuclear weapons or from power stations, background radiation from substances naturally present in the soil, exposure to X-rays can cause radiation sickness. Massive exposure to radiation can kill quickly and any person exposed to radiation is more likely to develop certain types of cancer than other members of the population. (Source: PHC)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > эффект от радиации
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2 воздействие радиации
воздействие радиации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
radiation exposure
The act or state of being subjected to electromagnetic energy strong enough to ionize atoms thereby posing a threat to human health or the environment. (Source: APD / MHD)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие радиации
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3 лучевая болезнь
лучевая болезнь
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
radiation sickness
The complex of symptoms characterizing the disease known as radiation injury, resulting from excessive exposure of the whole body (or large part) to ionizing radiation. The earliest of these symptoms are nausea, fatigue, vomiting, and diarrhea, which may be followed by loss of hair (epilation), hemorrhage, inflammation of the mouth and throat, and general loss of energy. (Source: TDH)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > лучевая болезнь
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4 доза радиации
доза радиации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
radiation dose
The total amount of radiation absorbed by material or tissues, in the sense of absorbed dose, exposure dose, or dose equivalent. (Source: MGH)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > доза радиации
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5 ущерб от радиации
ущерб от радиации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
radiation damage
Somatic and genetic damage to living organisms caused by exposure to ionizing radiation. (Source: GUNN)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ущерб от радиации
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6 законы в области защиты от радиации
законы в области защиты от радиации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
radiation protection law
A binding rule or body of rules prescribed by government to establish measures to keep humans and natural resources safe from harmful exposure to energy waves released by nuclear materials, electromagnetic current and other sources. (Source: MHD)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > законы в области защиты от радиации
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7 изменение генов
изменение генов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
genetic modification
Inheritable changes produced by ionizing radiation, exposure to certain chemicals, ingestion of some medication and from other causes. (Source: CONFER)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > изменение генов
См. также в других словарях:
exposure to radiation — being in contact with or unprotected from radioactive material … English contemporary dictionary
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radiation sickness — n sickness that results from exposure to radiation and is commonly marked by fatigue, nausea, vomiting, loss of teeth and hair, and in more severe cases by damage to blood forming tissue with decrease in red and white blood cells and with… … Medical dictionary
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radiation — radiational, adj. /ray dee ay sheuhn/, n. 1. Physics. a. the process in which energy is emitted as particles or waves. b. the complete process in which energy is emitted by one body, transmitted through an intervening medium or space, and… … Universalium
radiation measurement — ▪ technology Introduction technique for detecting the intensity and characteristics of ionizing radiation, such as alpha, beta, and gamma rays or neutrons, for the purpose of measurement. The term ionizing radiation refers to those… … Universalium
Radiation pneumonitis — Inflammation of the lungs as a result of radiation. Although the radiation can be from various sources including accidents, today it is usually from radiation therapy. Radiation pneumonitis typically occurs after radiation treatments for cancers… … Medical dictionary